Cochin (Kochi), Kerala — Things to Do for Tourists
Cochin (Kochi) is Kerala’s historic port city where spice-scented lanes, colonial architecture, and a vibrant contemporary arts scene meet calm backwaters and island beaches. This guide outlines the must-see sights, cultural experiences, food and shopping highlights, practical tips, and suggested itineraries so you can make the most of your visit.
Top Attractions
Fort Kochi & Mattancherry
Fort Kochi is the beating historic heart of the city — perfect for a relaxed stroll among old colonial houses, quaint cafés and galleries.
- Chinese Fishing Nets (Cheena Vala): Iconic coastal sights at sunset; great for photography.
- St. Francis Church: One of India’s oldest European churches where Vasco da Gama was once buried.
- Mattancherry Palace (Dutch Palace): Famous for its Kerala mural paintings and royal artifacts.
- Jewish Synagogue (Paradesi Synagogue) & Jew Town: Historic synagogue, antique shops, and spice merchants.
Marine Drive & Willingdon Island
Marine Drive is a popular waterfront promenade with views of the harbour and daily local life.
- Marine Drive: Evening walks, street food stalls and boat watching.
- Willingdon Island: Port views, government buildings, and some hotels with good sunset vistas.
Beaches and Islands
- Cherai Beach: Long sand stretches and calm waters — good for swimming and dolphin spotting.
- Vypin & Bolgatty Islands: Ferry rides, quiet villages and historic Bolgatty Palace.
Backwaters & Day Cruises
Cochin is a gateway to Kerala’s famed backwaters — you can take short cruises from the city or head to Alleppey for overnight houseboat stays.
- Short harbour cruises: 1–2 hour trips around the harbour and islands.
- Houseboat day trips: Relaxing, scenic rides on the canals; choose licensed operators.
Cultural Experiences
Performing Arts
- Kathakali: Attend a morning makeup session and evening performance to see elaborate costumes and classical storytelling.
- Kalaripayattu: Traditional Kerala martial art demonstrations available at some centres.
- Classical music/dance and temple festivals: Check local calendars for events, especially around festival seasons.
Kochi-Muziris Biennale & Contemporary Art
If your visit coincides with the Biennale (usually between October and March), Fort Kochi becomes a hub of international contemporary art exhibitions, installations, and talks.
Food & Drink
Must-Try Dishes
- Kerala Sadya: Traditional vegetarian banquet served on a banana leaf (especially during festivals).
- Fish curry and rice: Fresh seafood cooked in tangy coconut-based gravies.
- Appam & Stew: Soft lacy pancakes with coconut milk-based stew.
- Pazham Pori & Banana chips: Popular snacks from local stalls.
Where to Eat
Fort Kochi and Princess Street have many cafés and restaurants for both local and international cuisine. Try small local eateries for authentic flavors, and visit seafood restaurants near the harbour for freshest catch.
Shopping & Markets
- Spice markets: Browse whole spices — pepper, cardamom, cloves — and buy sealed packets for travel.
- Antique shops in Jew Town: Curious artifacts, brassware, lamps and furniture (buy carefully — verify provenance).
- Handloom and coir products: Kerala sarees, mats and handicrafts make good souvenirs.
Suggested Day Trips
Alleppey (Alappuzha)
About 1.5–2 hours away — overnight houseboat experiences on the backwaters are a highlight for many visitors.
Munnar
Approximately 4–5 hours drive to tea estates, misty hills, and scenic viewpoints. Ideal for nature and trekking enthusiasts.
Athirappilly Waterfalls
2–3 hours away — dramatic waterfall and lush rainforest setting; often compared to Niagara of India.
Practical Information & Tips
Best Time to Visit
- October to February: Pleasant temperatures and festival season — best for sightseeing.
- Monsoon (June–September): Lush scenery and fewer tourists — great for Ayurvedic treatments but expect heavy rains which may impact travel.
Getting Around
- Auto-rickshaws and taxis: Widely available — agree fare/ask for meter.
- Ferries: Cheap and efficient for crossing to Vypin and other islands — a local experience.
- Walking: Fort Kochi and Mattancherry are best explored on foot.
Where to Stay
- Fort Kochi: Boutique guesthouses, heritage hotels and homestays for character and proximity to sights.
- Marine Drive/MG Road: Mid-range and business hotels, good for transport links.
- Willingdon Island: Some historic hotels with harbor views.
Cultural Etiquette & Safety
- Dress modestly when visiting religious sites (shoulders and knees covered).
- Ask permission before photographing people, especially in religious contexts.
- Drink bottled water and take standard travel vaccinations/precautions.
- Cochin is generally safe for tourists; keep belongings secure in crowded markets.
Packing Suggestions
- Light breathable clothing, comfortable walking shoes, sun protection.
- Light rain jacket if visiting during monsoon shoulder months.
- Plug adapter, insect repellent and basic first-aid items.
Sample Itineraries
One-Day Itinerary (Quick Highlights)
- Morning: Fort Kochi walk — Chinese nets, St. Francis Church and Dutch Palace.
- Lunch: Local seafood or appam & stew.
- Afternoon: Jew Town & Synagogue, spice shopping.
- Evening: Sunset at Marine Drive or Chinese fishing nets and a Kathakali performance.
Two-Day Itinerary
- Day 1: Fort Kochi & Mattancherry (museums, art galleries, café hop).
- Day 2: Backwater cruise or day houseboat + Cherai Beach in the afternoon.
Three-Day Itinerary
- Day 1: Fort Kochi exploration and Biennale (if running).
- Day 2: Alleppey houseboat overnight or backwater day trip.
- Day 3: Day trip to Munnar or Athirappilly (start early).
Insider Tips
- Morning and late afternoon: Best times for photography and cooler walks.
- Local SIM and offline maps: Helpful if you plan self-guided walks and island hops.
- Book specialty shows: Kathakali make-up sessions and Biennale events in advance when possible.
Cochin combines heritage, culture, food and easy access to Kerala’s natural highlights — whether you prefer slow cultural walks, lively markets, or quiet backwater escapes. Plan according to your interests, leave room for unhurried exploration, and you’ll discover why Kochi is called the “Queen of the Arabian Sea.”